Divorce — Mental Cruelty · 11 June 2025
X v. Y: Ridiculing a Spouse Over Physical Infirmity Amounts to Mental Cruelty, Orissa High Court Holds
High Court of Orissa (Cuttack) · 2025 LiveLaw (Ori) 76; MATA No. 264 of 2023
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The parties married in June 2016. The husband, who has a physical disability, alleged that from early in the marriage the wife repeatedly ridiculed his condition and addressed him with derogatory terms such as 'Kempa' and 'Nikhatu'. She left the matrimonial home in September 2016 and returned in January 2017 after negotiations, but the husband said her conduct did not change; she left again in March 2018 and filed a complaint under Section 498A IPC against him and his family. The husband filed for divorce in 2019, and the Family Court granted it after finding cruelty proved; the wife appealed.
The Orissa High Court dismissed the appeal and upheld the divorce. It held that the husband's testimony about the wife's derogatory remarks over his physical infirmity was unrebutted and corroborated by another witness, and that mocking a spouse's physical condition in this way inflicts real emotional harm and amounts to mental cruelty, consistent with the Supreme Court's own recognition of mental cruelty as a ground for divorce.
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